Harmful environmental exposures in water, air, food; aspects of environment that are beneficial for health; environmental justice; emerging environmental health threats; how epidemiology and risk assessment inform public health policy and practice.

Planning/preparing for work in global health, with attention to health inequities and determinants internationally and domestically, the pursuit of partnerships to address this, power imbalances and ethical principles for carrying out this work. Health Science background not essential.

SPHA 562 (MHA Year Two) will provide students with an introduction to health care law by offering an overview of federal and provincial acts and regulations. Current legal issues pertinent to healthcare administrators, researchers, and policy makers will be used to develop critical reasoning and analytical skills. This course is not eligible for Credit/D/Fail grading.

Economic strengths and weaknesses of current arrangements, and the prospects and objectives of various proposals for reform. This course is not eligible for Credit/D/Fail grading.

SPHA 511 Government and Policy (Year Two) focuses on health care policy and analyzes ways which the government and health authorities can implement behavioural change in the most effective way. Using local and international case studies, students will learn practical tools and approaches to take back to their workplace to improve outcomes and health system performance. This course is not eligible for Credit/D/Fail grading.